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On the nullity of unicyclic graphs

WebThe nullity of a graph is the multiplicity of the eigenvalue zero in its spectrum. In this paper we show the expression of the nullity and nullity set of unicyclic graphs with n vertices and girth r, and characterize the unicyclic graphs with extremal nullity. WebA unicyclic graph is a connected graph containing exactly one cycle (Harary 1994, p. 41). A connected unicyclic graph is therefore a pseudotree that is not a tree. Truszczyński (1984) conjectured that all unicyclic graphs except the cycle graph C_n with n=1 or 2 (mod 4) are graceful (Gallian 2024). The numbers of unicyclic graphs on n=1, 2, ... vertices …

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Web2040 H.-H. Li et al. / Linear Algebra and its Applications 437 (2012) 2038–2055 attaining the bounds n −2 and n −3, respectively.For the class of graphs with pendent vertices, Li [20] … WebHá 1 dia · The revised edge Szeged index of is defined as , where (resp., ) is the number of edges whose distance to vertex (resp., ) is smaller than the distance to vertex (resp., ), … crystals made of light https://obandanceacademy.com

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Web16 graph. 1) граф. 2) ... - nullity graph - odd graph - one-point graph - operator graph - order graph - orderable graph - ordinary graph - orientable graph - outer-embeddable graph - overlap graph ... - unicyclic graph - uniform graph - unilateral graph - unilaterally connected graph - unimodular graph WebOperators and Matrices Volume 9, Number 2 (2015), 311–324 doi:10.7153/oam-09-18 MORE ON THE MINIMUM SKEW–RANK OF GRAPHS HUI QU,GUIHAI YU ANDLIHUA FENG Abstract. The minimum (maximum) skew-rank of a simple graph G over real field is the small- est (largest) possible rank among all skew-symmetric matrices over real field … Web6 de abr. de 2024 · The \(\alpha \)-spectral radius of a connected graph G is the spectral radius of \(A_\alpha \)-matrix of G.In this paper, we discuss the methods for comparing … dymocks charity

Independence and matching numbers of unicyclic graphs from …

Category:Characterization of Extremal Unicyclic Graphs with Fixed Leaves …

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On the nullity of unicyclic graphs

The multiplicity of eigenvalues of unicyclic graphs

Web23 de mai. de 2009 · The nullity of a graph is the multiplicity of the eigenvalue zero in its spectrum. We obtain some lower bounds for the nullity of graphs and we then find the nullity of bipartite graphs with no cycle of length a multiple of 4 as a subgraph. Among bipartite graphs on n vertices, the star has the greatest nullity (equal to n − 2). We … WebThe least ϵ -eigenvalue of unicyclic graphs. Let ξ i 1 > ξ i 2 > ⋯ > ξ i k be all the distinct ϵ -eigenvalues of a connected graph G. Then the ϵ -spectrum of G can be written as S p e c ϵ ( G) = ξ i 1 ξ i 2 … ξ i k m 1 m 2 … m k, where m j is the multiplicity of the eigenvalue ξ …

On the nullity of unicyclic graphs

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Web21 de nov. de 2024 · Gutman, I. and Borovćanin, B., ‘ Nullity of graphs: an updated survey ’, in: Selected Topics on Applications of Graph Spectra (eds. Cvetkovi ... ‘ On the nullity of the line graph of unicyclic graph with depth one ’, Linear Algebra Appl. 437 (2012) ... WebUnicyclic graphs are discussed in the context of graph orderings related to eigenvalues. Several theorems involving lexicographical ordering by spectral moments as well as the ordering by the largest eigenvalue are proved. An appendix contains a table of the 89 unicyclic graphs on eight vertices together with their spectra, spectral moments and …

Webwhere M 1 (Γ) and F (Γ) present the first Zagreb and forgotten indices of the (molecular) graph, respectively. Furthermore, they found the bounds of the Lz index for acyclic … WebOn the nullity and the matching number of unicyclic graphs . × Close Log In. Log in with Facebook Log in with Google. or. Email. Password ... On the nullity and the matching number of unicyclic graphs. Weigen Yana. 2009, Linear Algebra and its Applications. Let G = (V(G), E(G)) be a simple graph with vertex set V (G) = {v 1 , v 2 , ...

WebLet G be a graph with n vertices and q(G) be the maximum matching number of G. Let η(G) denote the nullity of G (the multiplicity of the eigenvalue zero of G). It is shown that the … Web2 de jul. de 2011 · The nullity of unicyclic signed graphs July 2011 DOI: arXiv Authors: Yi-Zheng Fan Anhui University Yue Wang Yi Wang Zhejiang University Request full-text …

WebThe nullity of a graph is the multiplicity of the eigenvalue zero in its spectrum. In this paper, we obtain the nullity set of n-vertex unicyclic graphs, and characterize the unicyclic …

dymocks charlestown squareWeb17 de ago. de 2016 · Here, by using Theorem 19.2.13, we compute the nullity of triangular benzenoid graph G[n], depicted in Fig. 19.4.The maximum matching of G[n] is depicted … dymocks charlestown nswWeb22 de mai. de 2014 · The nullity of a graph is the multiplicity of the eigenvalue zero in its spectrum. In this paper we show the expression of the nullity and nullity set of … crystals made with boraxWebAs applications, we show that every unicyclic graph G on n vertices satisfies , that the permanental nullity of the line graph of a graph is either zero or one and that the permanental nullity of a factor critical graph is always zero. … dymocks chatswood opening hoursWeb1 de set. de 2009 · The nullity of unicyclic graphs For the sake of convenience, we will assume that G is a unicyclic graph with n vertices and the the cycle in G is denoted by … dymocks holdings pty ltdWebA unicyclic graph is a connected graph containing exactly one cycle (Harary 1994, p. 41). A connected unicyclic graph is therefore a pseudotree that is not a tree. Truszczyński … dymocks harry potter illustratedWeb11 de fev. de 2024 · A unicyclic graph G is of Type II if and only if every pendant tree \(G\lbrace {v}\rbrace \) is such that \(v\in {\text {Supp}(G\lbrace {v}\rbrace )}\). The following result computes the nullity of a unicyclic graph from the nullity of its pendant trees. Lemma 3.5 (Gong et al. 2010) Let G be a unicyclic graph and let C be its cycle. dymocks ereader download